The Mohan Khokar

DANCE ARCHIVES OF INDIA

 

Patron: Dr. Karan Singh

Managing Trustee, Director and Curator: Ashish Mohan Khokar

Trustees: Zohra Segal, Mrinalini Sarabhai, Dr. Nandan Khokar, Shanta Serbjeet Singh, Elisabeth Khokar & L. Subramaniam

 

Subbudu's article in THE STATESMAN, Delhi of March 9, 1998

For over 50 years now, one man has worked to save dance history of India. Prof. Mohan Khokar, born in Punjab, left it to study dance at Kalakshetra in Chennai in the late 1930s. he was among the first male students of Bharatnatyam at the institution and that too hailing from Punjab.

When Rukmini Devi Arundale saw his seriousness, she waived all rules to accommodate him. Later he married star Bharatnatyam dancer M K Saroja and the couple combined theory with practical demonstration of the art of dance, teaching it at the first university to offer dance as graduate course, the M S in Baroda.

Commissioned by the Sangeet Natak Akademi, he served it for 20 years, last five as Secretary. Today, the man and his mission have come a full circle. What started as an initial attraction towards learning the art of dance led to a more serious study of the subject when he realised that there was little or no available literature on the subject. He was the first in the country to roam in small villages capturing forms like Bhagavata Mela, the Chhau, Yakshgana, Ottun Thullal and Kodiyattam. Along with Charles Fabri, he was the principal architect of revival of Odissi as a classical dance form. His camera recorded the folk forms, while his inner eye captured images of gurus and teachers, dancers and devotees. All the material he collected stayed on to become what today is called the Mohan Khokar Dance Collection. He has authored several definitive books on dance.

This precious collection - the only comprehensive record of dance history - has been sought by museum in America and Europe. But being a patriotic Indian, he has not allowed it to leave India even when India has done nothing to support it or help organise it. Most institutions merely want to possess it, like a feather in their cap, but few have the devotion, the dedication, the vision to augment it or think, of its public dissemination.

Now, the task has fallen on his third son, the well-known critic and commentator Ashish Khokar who is not; merely a chip of the old block but the block itself.

Ashish Khokar learnt Kathak and Bharatnatyam before taking to arts administration and served art for over two decades handling projects as vast as the Delhi State Akademi, the Festivals of India in France, Sweden, China and Germany and INTACH.

For about a decade now he has written extensively on dance, has authored several books and last year, made Taal Mel, the six episode dance series for Doordarshan which is the first dance film on TV involving over 50 odd top names of dance. he also has just finished a voluminous history of arts and artists of Delhi, pegging on the Shriram Bharatiya Kala Kendra's 50th anniversary and is working on a series of biographies of artists. He is leaving all this to serve dance history by serving his parents who live in Chennai.

Ashish now plans to devote full time to help organise the collection so that future generations of dance writers and researchers have access to dance history. Should not the Department of Culture help finance this mammoth task?

They should create a scheme to support dance history research. In the end, this heritage is all India will be left with.

 

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